Al-Rahi urges Lebanese people to unite behind immediate ceasefire

Lebanese Maronite Patriarch Mar Bechara Boutros al-Rahi. (AFP file photo)
Lebanese Maronite Patriarch Mar Bechara Boutros al-Rahi. (AFP file photo)
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Updated 01 April 2024
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Al-Rahi urges Lebanese people to unite behind immediate ceasefire

Lebanese Maronite Patriarch Mar Bechara Boutros al-Rahi. (AFP file photo)
  • Christians celebrate Easter in border communities despite widespread violence between Israel and Hezbollah
  • A military solution to Lebanon-Israel crisis will cause a bigger conflict, UNIFIL warns

BEIRUT: All Lebanese people must decide “the future, security, and safety of their country,” Maronite Patriarch Bechara Al-Rahi said in his Easter sermon, as Christian communities in the border villages celebrated on Sunday amid ongoing hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah.

Al-Rahi urged the Lebanese people to unite in declaring an immediate ceasefire, abide by international resolutions, namely UN Resolution 1701, and to uphold the concepts of “peace and resurrection.”

He said southern Lebanon “must not be reduced to a mere pawn in the hands of those who would exploit it for the causes of others, or as a battleground for the conflicts of others.”

BACKGROUND

Hezbollah began launching rockets from hilltops and villages in southern Lebanon at Israel on Oct. 8 in support of Hamas, which carried out a cross-border attack into Israel the previous day.

Al-Rahi’s sermon came the same day UNIFIL spokesperson Andrea Tenenti suggested that “developments in southern Lebanon are very worrying, and … escalation might lead to a bigger conflict.”

Tenenti said: “We noticed over the past period that shelling on the Lebanese-Israeli border has become bloodier and more violent.

“There is no room for a military solution between Lebanon and Israel that could cause an unwanted larger conflict.”

He also said: “There is still room for negotiation, and there is still an opportunity to reach solutions regarding southern Lebanon.”

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres criticized an attack on Saturday night that hit UN peacekeepers in southern Lebanon.

He accused Israel of using a drone, causing injuries to three of its members and a Lebanese translator.

Guterres stressed “the importance of ensuring the safety and security of UN forces to maintain peace at all times,” and warned that “the continued tension along the Blue Line between Lebanon and Israel raises great concern, and the repeated violations of Resolution 1701 constitute a serious threat to security and stability in the region.”

He said all parties “must refrain from committing further violations, adhere to the resolution, and find a diplomatic solution to the crisis.”

The UN chief’s reaction came as a cautious calm prevailed over the border area over the Easter weekends.

Reconnaissance and surveillance drones continued flying in the southern skies, reaching the farthest area in the Bekaa.

On Saturday, Al-Rahi commended “the southerners who are steadfast in their towns and villages despite the bombing,” in his traditional Easter message.

He also honored "those who lost family members, had their homes destroyed, or were forced to flee to different places.”

Many people have had to leave the Christian towns near the border because of Israeli attacks, but some who stayed attended Easter masse this Sunday.

During their sermons in Tyre, clergy urged people to reject war and conflicts and to pray for those suffering, displaced, and hungry in Lebanon, Palestine, and around the globe.

Meanwhile, Hezbollah used drones on Sunday in operations over Mount Hermon. The Israeli Army said that “a drone was launched from Lebanon and landed in the Hermon area without causing any casualties.”

It added that “sirens sounded in the occupied northern Golan Heights for fear of a drone infiltrating from Lebanon.”

Hezbollah said it launched “an air attack with assault drones on the newly established Barkhta artillery position and a deployment of enemy soldiers in its vicinity in the occupied Lebanese Shebaa Farms, causing direct hits in both sites.”

Israeli Army Radio later reported that three missiles were launched from Lebanon toward the Mount Dov area, two of which were intercepted, and the third fell in an open area. It also said that a soldier was injured by shrapnel from a missile fired at the Kiryat Shmona area in Upper Galilee.

Hezbollah said that it targeted “Al-Malikiyah site with Burkan rockets and directly hit it” and also targeted the Ramim barracks with artillery shells.

The Israeli Army targeted a car on Sunday afternoon in the town of Kunin in the Bint Jbeil district using two guided missiles, resulting in the destruction of the vehicle.

The Israeli military stated it struck Hezbollah bases in Khiam and Rab El-Thalathine in southern Lebanon after the attack near Kiryat Shmona.

Kafr Kila was hit with mortar and heavy machine-gun fire from the Metula settlement. Israeli airstrikes targeted the outskirts of Alma Al-Shaab in the west.

A residential building in the town of Rab Thaleen was also destroyed due to the Israeli artillery shelling.

 

 


Lawyers ask the ICC to investigate Tunisia opposition crackdown and migrant abuse

Lawyers ask the ICC to investigate Tunisia opposition crackdown and migrant abuse
Updated 3 sec ago
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Lawyers ask the ICC to investigate Tunisia opposition crackdown and migrant abuse

Lawyers ask the ICC to investigate Tunisia opposition crackdown and migrant abuse
  • It is the second time Tunisian opposition members have sought an ICC probe
  • he request comes less than two weeks before Oct. 6 elections in which Saied is seeking a second term

THE HAGUE, Netherlands: Lawyers and families of jailed Tunisian opposition leaders called on the International Criminal Court on Tuesday to investigate a crackdown on political opposition and the abuse of Black African migrants in the North African country, which has been offered European Union financial support to help rein in migration.
It is the second time Tunisian opposition members have sought an ICC probe. Last year, the families of seven imprisoned politicians asked the court to investigate claims of political persecution and human rights violations by President Kais Saied’s administration.
Lawyers now say they are filing a second request for an investigation following new claims of abuse of migrants and persecution of opposition leaders. The request comes less than two weeks before Oct. 6 elections in which Saied is seeking a second term.
“The new evidence shows that Black African migrants are facing brutal and heartless treatment at the hands of the Tunisian authorities. The ICC has the jurisdiction to investigate these alleged crimes against humanity and should act with the full force of international law to protect those most vulnerable,” lawyer Rodney Dixon said in a statement.
“Countless migrants report similar experiences of arbitrary arrest on land or at sea followed by collective expulsion to desert regions along the border with Algeria and Libya, while being beaten, mistreated, and suffering psychological abuse,” the statement said.
For many sub-Saharan Africans — who don’t need a visa to travel to Tunisia — the North African country serves as a stepping stone to Europe, while others come from Libya, which shares a border with Tunisia.
The ICC’s prosecution office did not immediately respond to an email seeking confirmation that it had received the request. The court’s prosecutors are already investigating allegations of crimes against migrants in Libya including arbitrary detention, unlawful killing, enforced disappearances, torture and sexual and gender-based violence.
Tunisia is a member state of the Hague-based court.
One of the family members seeking ICC action is Elyes Chaouachi, the son of Ghazi Chaouchi, who is the detained former secretary general of the social democratic political party Attayar.
“In Tunisia, the pillars of democracy and human rights are under siege, as autocracy, racism, antisemitism and hate speech rise unchecked. We urge the ICC and the international community to take a stand — support humanity, uphold justice and restore dignity. Our voices for freedom and equality must not go unheard,” Chaouachi said in a statement released by the legal team that filed the request to the court.
Last year, European leaders held out the promise of more than 1 billion euros in financial aid to rescue its teetering economy and better police its borders, in an effort to restore stability to the North African country — and to stem migration from its shores to Europe.


‘Tens of thousands’ have fled strikes in Lebanon: UN

‘Tens of thousands’ have fled strikes in Lebanon: UN
Updated 54 min 21 sec ago
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‘Tens of thousands’ have fled strikes in Lebanon: UN

‘Tens of thousands’ have fled strikes in Lebanon: UN
  • Israeli air strikes killed at least 492 people on Monday, including 35 children

GENEVA: The United Nations said Tuesday that tens of thousands of people had fled their homes in Lebanon since Monday, amid Israeli strikes.
“We are gravely concerned about the serious escalation in the attacks that we saw yesterday,” UN refugee agency spokesman Matthew Saltmarsh told reporters in Geneva.
“Tens of thousands of people were forced from their homes yesterday and overnight, and the numbers continue to grow,” he said.
Israeli air strikes killed at least 492 people on Monday, including 35 children, according to Lebanon’s health ministry, marking the deadliest bombardment in nearly two decades.
Longtime foes Hezbollah and Israel have been locked in near-daily cross-border exchanges of fire since Palestinian militant group Hamas staged an unprecedented attack on Israel last October 7.
Monday’s bombardment of Lebanon was by far the largest, not just in the past year, but since the war between Israel and the Iran-backed militant group in the summer of 2006.
“This is a region that has already been devastated by war and a country that knows suffering all too well,” Saltmarsh said.
“The toll on civilians is unacceptable.”
Ravina Shamdasani, spokeswoman for the UN rights office, also said the agency was “extremely alarmed by the sharp escalation of hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah.
Shamdasani called on “all parties to immediately cease the violence and to ensure the protection of civilians.”
The UN children’s agency meanwhile decried the impact on young people in Lebanon.
“We are warning today that any further escalation in this conflict will be absolutely catastrophic for all children in Lebanon,” said Ettie Higgins, UNICEF Deputy Representative in Lebanon, speaking via video link from Beirut.
“Yesterday was Lebanon’s worst day in 18 years. This violence has to stop immediately, or the consequences will be unconscionable.”


Kremlin says Israeli strikes on Lebanon risk destabilizing the Middle East

Kremlin says Israeli strikes on Lebanon risk destabilizing the Middle East
Updated 24 September 2024
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Kremlin says Israeli strikes on Lebanon risk destabilizing the Middle East

Kremlin says Israeli strikes on Lebanon risk destabilizing the Middle East

MOSCOW: The Kremlin warned on Tuesday that Israeli strikes on Lebanon had the potential to destabilize the Middle East and said it was very concerned by the evolving situation.
Israel struck Hezbollah targets in southern Lebanon and the Iran-backed group attacked military facilities in northern Israel on Tuesday, increasing fears of a full-blown conflict after Lebanon suffered its deadliest day in decades.


UN rights chief calls for diplomatic efforts to address Lebanon crisis

UN rights chief calls for diplomatic efforts to address Lebanon crisis
Updated 22 min 31 sec ago
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UN rights chief calls for diplomatic efforts to address Lebanon crisis

UN rights chief calls for diplomatic efforts to address Lebanon crisis
  • WHO official says hospitals overwhelmed, four health care workers killed
  • UN refugee agency expects more people to flee, seeks new shelters

GENEVA: The UN human rights chief on Tuesday called on anyone with influence in the Middle East or elsewhere to seek to avert any further escalation in hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, voicing alarm at the sharp escalation.
Israel’s military said on Tuesday it struck dozens of Hezbollah targets in southern Lebanon overnight, a day after it launched a wave of airstrikes against the Iran-backed group’s sites in Lebanon’s deadliest day in decades. Nearly 500 people have been killed and tens of thousands have fled from areas of southern Lebanon.

“UN High Commissioner Volker Türk calls on all States and actors with influence in the region and beyond to avert further escalation and do everything they can to ensure full respect for international law,” Ravina Shamdasani, the spokesperson for Turk said at a Geneva press briefing. “

The methods and means of warfare that are being used raises very serious concerns about whether this is compliant with international humanitarian law,” she added.
Asked about reports that Israel had warned people through phone messages ahead of the strikes, she said: “Whether you’ve sent out a warning you’re telling civilians to flee, doesn’t make it OK to then strike those areas, knowing full well that the impact on civilians will be huge...”

At the same press briefing, Abdinasir Abubakar, a WHO official in Lebanon, said that some hospitals in the country were “overwhelmed” by the thousands of wounded people arriving.

Four health care workers had been killed on Monday, he added.
“We have some evidence, and we have some documentation that shows that at least there were some attacks on health facilities, even the ambulances as well,” he told the briefing, condemning the impact on Lebanon’s fragile health sector.
The UN refugee agency’s spokesperson Matthew Saltmarsh said more people are expected to flee their homes and that the agency is seeking to identify new shelters for displaced people around Beirut and the Bekaa valley.
“We’re looking at tens of thousands (of displaced), but we expect that those figures will start to rise,” he said. “The situation is extremely alarming. It’s very chaotic, and we are doing what we can to support government.”


Iran president says Hezbollah ‘cannot stand alone’ against Israel

Iran president says Hezbollah ‘cannot stand alone’ against Israel
Updated 1 min 50 sec ago
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Iran president says Hezbollah ‘cannot stand alone’ against Israel

Iran president says Hezbollah ‘cannot stand alone’ against Israel
  • He called on the international community to “not allow Lebanon to become another Gaza”

TEHRAN: Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian said Tuesday that its ally Hezbollah “cannot stand alone” against Israel which carried out its deadliest day of air strikes on Lebanon since 2006.
“Hebzollah cannot stand alone against a country that is being defended and supported and supplied by Western countries, by European countries and the United States,” Pezeshkian said in an interview with CNN translated from Farsi to English.
He called on the international community to “not allow Lebanon to become another Gaza,” in response to a question if Iran would use its influence with Hezbollah to urge restraint.
On Monday, nearly 500 people, including 35 children, were killed in Israeli strikes in Lebanon, according to the country’s health ministry.
The Israeli military said it had hit about 1,600 Hezbollah targets on Monday, killing a “large number” of militants, and had carried out more on Tuesday morning.
Iran called on the UN Security Council to “take immediate action” against the “insane” Israeli escalation.
“Iran will NOT remain indifferent,” Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said in a post on X late Monday.
“We stand with the people of Lebanon and Palestine.”
The Israeli strikes came less than a week after coordinated sabotage attacks targeting Hezbollah’s communication devices killed 39 people and wounded almost 3,000.
Iranian media blamed Israel for the apparent slide toward all-out war.
“The Zionist regime has pressed the all-out war button,” said the ultraconservative Javan newspaper, while its rival Kayhan asked: “Has the big war begun?“
Government daily Iran warned “the region is on the verge of a massive explosion.” Reformist newspaper Etemad said “peace in Lebanon is hanging by a thread.”
Pezeshkian, who has been in New York for the annual UN General Assembly, accused Israel of warmongering.
“We know better than anyone that if a larger war erupts in the Middle East, it will benefit no one globally,” Pezeshkian told journalists at a roundtable.
“It is Israel that seeks to create this wider conflict.”
He said Iran had “never started a war in the last 100 years” and was “not looking to cause insecurity.”
But he insisted that Iran “will never allow a country to force us into something and threaten our security and territorial integrity.”